Assessing Fat Mass of Adolescent Swimmers Using Anthropometric Equations: A DXA Validation Study

被引：4

作者：

Lozano-Berges, Gabriel ^{[1
,2
]}

Gomez-Bruton, Alejandro ^{[1
,2
]}

Matute-Llorente, Angel ^{[1
,2
]}

Julian-Almarcegui, Cristina ^{[1
,2
]}

Gomez-Cabello, Alba ^{[1
,3
]}

Gonzalez-Aguero, Alejandro ^{[1
,2
]}

Casajus, Jose A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Vicente-Rodriguez, German ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

[2] AgriFood Inst Aragon IA2, Zaragoza, Spain

[3] Def Univ Ctr, Zaragoza, Spain

来源：

RESEARCH QUARTERLY FOR EXERCISE AND SPORT | 2017年 / 88卷 / 02期

关键词：

Body composition; swimming; teenagers; water; ASSESSING BODY-COMPOSITION; X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; SKINFOLD EQUATIONS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CHILDREN; FATNESS;

D O I：

10.1080/02701367.2017.1284976

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to determine which of the published anthropometric equations is the most appropriate to estimate body-fat percentage (BF%) in adolescent swimmers. Method: Eighty-eight swimmers (45 boys, 43 girls) participated in this study. Following the recommendations of the International Society of the Advancement of Kinanthropometry, biceps, triceps, subscapular, iliac-crest, supraspinale, front-thigh, and medial calf skinfold thicknesses were measured. Waist, hip, midthigh, calf, relaxed arm, and arm flexed and tensed girths were also registered. BF% was measured with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to obtain the reference value. Existing anthropometric equations were applied, and BF% results obtained from anthropometric equations were compared to DXA BF% results with the modified Bland-Altman. Results: The Flavel, Durnin-Rahaman-Siri, and Durnin-Rahaman-Brozek were the only equations that did not demonstrate statistically significant differences when compared with DXA. Conclusion: The present study showed that the best anthropometric equation from existing literature to estimate BF% in swimmers is that proposed by Durnin-Rahaman (independently of applying the Siri or Brozek equation).

引用

页码：230 / 236

页数：7

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