Phosphonium cation-based ionic liquids as neat lubricants: Physicochemical and tribological performance

被引:104
作者
Hernandez Battez, A. [1 ,4 ]
Bartolome, M. [2 ]
Blanco, D. [1 ]
Viesca, J. L. [1 ,4 ]
Fernandez-Gonzalez, A. [3 ]
Gonzalez, R. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oviedo, Dept Construct & Mfg Engn, Asturias, Spain
[2] Univ Oviedo, Dept Marine Sci & Technol, Asturias, Spain
[3] Univ Oviedo, Dept Phys & Analyt Chem, Asturias, Spain
[4] Bournemouth Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
关键词
Phosphonium ionic liquids; Physicochemical properties; Friction; Wear; ON-STEEL SYSTEM; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; STEEL/STEEL CONTACT; ANTIWEAR ADDITIVES; THERMAL-STABILITY; SURFACE-TENSION; ALUMINUM; FRICTION; BEHAVIOR; ORGANOPHOSPHATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.triboint.2015.11.015
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This paper studies physicochemical properties (density, viscosity, corrosion, thermogravimetry, and conductivity) and tribological behavior of five phosphonium cation-based ionic liquids ([P-66614][BEHP], [P-66614][C8C8PO2], [P-66614][NTf2], [P-44414][DBS], and [P-4442][DEP]) as neat lubricants within steel-steel contact. A reciprocating ball-on-disc configuration was used to perform tribological tests. Worn surfaces were analyzed by confocal microscopy, SEM, EDS and XPS. Main results showed that: [P-66614][NTf2], [P-44414][DBS], and [P-4442][DEP] showed corrosion activity; the ionic liquids with more reactive phosphate type anion (P-66614][BEHP] and [P-4442][DEP]) had the best tribological behavior; the best tribological results were related to the tribofilm formation of two phosphate species. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 131
页数:14
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