Titanium dioxide and graphitic carbon nitride-based nanocomposites and nanofibres for the degradation of organic pollutants in water: a review

被引:37
作者
Ratshiedana, Rudzani [1 ]
Kuvarega, Alex Tawanda [1 ]
Mishra, Ajay Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ South Africa, Inst Nanotechnol & Water Sustainabil INanoWS, Coll Sci Engn & Technol, Florida Sci Campus, ZA-1709 Johannesburg, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Nanoparticles; Polymers; Graphitic carbon nitride; Nanocomposites; Nanofibres; Photodegradation; ENHANCED PHOTOCATALYSIS PERFORMANCE; PHOTO-CATALYTIC DEGRADATION; DOPED TIO2 PHOTOCATALYST; TRI-S-TRIAZINE; VISIBLE-LIGHT; ELECTROSPUN NANOFIBERS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; AZO-DYE; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; ASSISTED SYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-020-11987-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The paper reviews graphitic carbon nitride-based nanostructured photocatalytic materials and nanofibres for applications in water purification. Titanium dioxide has shown unique features that continue to attract research and development (R&D) due to its unique properties such as availability, ultraviolet absorptivity, photocatalysis, adsorption of pollutants and solar cell engineering. Graphitic carbon nitride is an attractive photocatalyst due to its non-toxicity characteristics, good visible light absorption and good thermal and chemical stabilities. In water purification, nanofibres are currently noticed due to their distinctive properties of effective separation and sometimes elimination of organic pollutants in water. In this review, synthesis and utility of doped titanium dioxide and carbon nitride with metal nanoparticles and polymeric nanofibres from nanocomposites as effective materials for the degradation of organic contaminations from water are discussed. The history, current trends and future perspectives are highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:10357 / 10374
页数:18
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