Single-ion catalyst of Ni2+ anchored in the interlayer space of layered MnO2 for electro-oxidation of ethanol in alkaline electrolyte

被引:15
作者
Nakayama, Masaharu [1 ,2 ]
Suzuki, Kanon [1 ]
Fujii, Kenta [1 ]
机构
[1] Grad Sch Sci & Technol Innovat, Appl Chem, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
[2] Blue Energy Ctr SGE Technol BEST, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi 7558611, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Ethanol oxidation; Manganese dioxide; Buserite; Single ion catalyst; MANGANESE OXIDES; OXIDATION; CARBON; ELECTRODEPOSITION; NANOPARTICLES; GRAPHENE; COBALT;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2019.106492
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel catalyst design for electro-oxidation of ethanol is presented, which is featured with the existing state of the catalyst. Specifically, Ni2+ ions were anchored in the interstitial site of a redox active support, layered manganese dioxide (MnO2), in which the Ni2+ ions can be oxidized in situ to their active state. The MnO2-supported Ni ions could behave as a "single-ion electrocatalyst" toward the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) between MnO2 layers in an alkaline solution, leading to much higher utilization efficiency than those in a bulk counterpart. Namely, a mass activity of 4.30 kA g(-Ni)(-1) was achieved with the isolated Ni ions, while that of alpha-Ni (OH)(2) thin film was 0.93 kA g(-Ni)(-1).
引用
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页数:5
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