Stimulation of the Immune System by Therapeutic Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotides and Small Interfering RNAs via Nucleic Acid Receptors How to Avoid Immune Activation

被引:10
作者
Richardt-Pargmann, Denise [1 ]
Vollmer, Joerg [1 ]
机构
[1] Pfizer Co, Coley Pharmaceut GmbH, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
来源
OLIGONUCLEOTIDE THERAPEUTICS | 2009年 / 1175卷
关键词
siRNA; antisense; immune stimulation; in vivo delivery; TLR; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS; PLASMACYTOID DENDRITIC CELLS; POLYELECTROLYTE COMPLEX MICELLES; INHIBITS TUMOR-GROWTH; SINGLE-STRANDED RNA; IN-VIVO; BACTERIAL-DNA; CPG MOTIFS; RIG-I;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04971.x
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Most of the therapeutic applications for synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) and oligoribonucleotides (ORN) relate to mechanisms of manipulating gene expression based on Watson-Crick base pairing to endogenous nucleic acids. However, in recent years it has become apparent that the immune system has evolved defense mechanisms against infections that are based on the detection of infecting viral and bacterial nucleic acids. In some cases, synthetic ODN and ORN can trigger these defenses and, therefore, can interfere with or distort the mechanism of action of antisense ODN or small interfering RNAs.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 54
页数:15
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