Temperature dependence of the sorption isotherms of cement-based materials: Heat of sorption and Clausius-Clapeyron formula

被引:92
作者
Poyet, Stephane [1 ]
Charles, Sebastien [1 ]
机构
[1] CEA, DEN, DPC, SCCME,Lab Etud Comportement Betons & Argiles, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
Waste management; Radioactive waste; Concrete; Durability; Temperature; Adsorption; MOISTURE SORPTION; ACTIVATED CARBONS; WATER-ADSORPTION; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; ISOSTERIC HEAT; SURFACE; GASES; VAPOR; PURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconres.2009.07.018
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In the field of radioactive waste management the concrete structures are expected to undergo significant heating due to the waste thermal power and significant drying (in the French design, the temperature is not expected to exceed 80 degrees C. The durability assessment of such structures thus requires the knowledge of the evolution of the water vapour sorption properties versus temperature. The latter can be easily estimated using the Clausius-Clapeyron (CC) equation: the approach presented hereafter requires the knowledge of the isosteric heat of adsorption and one desorption isotherm (at ambient or any other temperature). it is shown that using the CC equation and the desorption isotherms at two different Moreover, it is shown that using the CC equation and the desorption isotherms at two different temperatures, it is possible to estimate accurately the desorption isotherm at any other temperature. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1060 / 1067
页数:8
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