Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of aluminum ion solvation in water clusters

被引:64
作者
Lubin, MI [1 ]
Bylaska, EJ
Weare, JH
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Pacific NW Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(00)00434-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The results of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of the solvation of Al3+ and its hydrolyzation products in water clusters are reported. Al3+ ions in water clusters (6 less than or equal to n less than or equal to 16) form a stable hexa-hydrate Al(H2O)(6)(3+) complex in finite temperature simulations. The deprotonated Al(H2O)(2)(OH)(4)(-) complex evolves into a tetra-coordinated Al(OH)(4)(-) aluminate ion with two water molecules in the second cluster solvation shell. The influence of a strong polarization of the OH bonds in the first solvation shell on the proton transfer mechanism is discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 453
页数:7
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