Natural radioactivity levels and radiological implications in the high natural radiation area of Wadi El Reddah, Egypt

被引:51
作者
Tawfic, A. F. [1 ]
Zakaly, Hesham M. H. [2 ,3 ]
Awad, Hamdy A. [4 ,5 ]
Tantawy, Hesham R. [6 ]
Abbasi, Akbar. [7 ]
Abed, Neveen S. [8 ]
Mostafa, Mostafa [2 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Mil Tech Coll, Dept Nucl Engn, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Ural Fed Univ, Inst Phys & Technol, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
[3] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Assuit Branch, Cairo 71524, Egypt
[4] Southern Fed Univ, Zorge St 40, Rostov Na Donu 344103, Russia
[5] Al Azhar Univ, Assuit Branch, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Assiut 71524, Egypt
[6] Mil Tech Coll, Dept Chem Engn, Cairo, Egypt
[7] Univ Kyrenia, Fac Engn, Mersin 10, Girne, Turkey
[8] Nucl Mat Author El Kattamiya, Cairo, Egypt
[9] Minia Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, El Minia, Egypt
关键词
Wadi El Reddah; Activity concentration; Radiological impacts; Gamma-spectroscopy; NATURALLY-OCCURRING RADIONUCLIDES; FIRED POWER-PLANTS; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; RISK-ASSESSMENT; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION; SURFACE SEDIMENTS; DOSE-RATE; REGION; SOIL; K-40;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-020-07554-2
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Wadi El Reddah, Egypt, is mostly enclosed by scattered exposure to the chronological sequence of a metavolcanic and metagabbro-diorite complex. There are radiological impacts due to internal and external exposure to the high natural background radiation caused by Ra-226, Th-232, and K-40 in the Wadi El-Reddah stream sediments. 72 samples were collected and the activity concentration was measured using a NaI(Tl) gamma-spectroscopy system. The average activity concentration of Ra-226, Th-232 and K-40 was 215 +/- 118 Bq kg(-1), 131 +/- 90 Bq kg(-1) and 822 +/- 125 Bq kg(-1), respectively. Most of the studied samples had a higher activity concentration than the world average.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 652
页数:10
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