[3H]S33084:: a novel, selective and potent radioligand at cloned, human dopamine D3 receptors

The novel, selective dopamine Dg receptor antagonist, S33084 [(3aR,9bS)-N[4-(8-cyano-1,3a,4,9b-tetrahydro-H-3-benzopyrano[3,4-c]pyrrole-2-yl)-butyl] (4-phenyl)benzamide], was tritium-labelled to 59 C-i/mmol specific activity. Determination of association and dissociation rate constants at recombinant, human (h) D3 receptors stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells yielded a Kd value (0.16 nM) comparable to that observed in saturation binding experiments (0.17 nM). The competition binding profile of [H-3]S33084 with diverse D-3 receptor agonists and antagonists correlated highly (0.99) with that of [H-3]spiperone. In conclusion, [H-3]S33084 is a highly potent and selective radioligand at dopamine D-3 receptors, which should be of considerable use for their characterisation.