Microstructure and mechanical properties of AlxSi0.2CrFeCoNiCu1 - x high-entropy alloys

被引:56
作者
Li, Cheng [1 ]
Xue, Yunfei [1 ,2 ]
Hua, Mutian [1 ]
Cao, Tangqing [1 ]
Ma, Lili [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Lu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Mat Shock & Impact, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[3] Qinghai Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xining 810016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
High-entropy alloys; Spinodal decomposition; Microstructure; Strain rate; Mechanical properties; SOLID-SOLUTION; BEHAVIOR; ELEMENTS; SYSTEM; HEAT; NB; TI;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2015.11.013
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
AlxSi0.2CrFeCoNiCu1 (- x) (x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.8, 0.9) high-entropy alloys (HEAs) were prepared using vacuum arc melting and injection casting. The microstructures, detailed phases, and strain rate-related mechanical properties of the alloys were investigated. The alloys changed gradually from FCC to coexisting FCC and BCC and then to a BCC solid solution with an increase in the Al content and a decrease in the Cu content. With the Al content increase, the alloys with FCC structures exhibited an increased yield stress but a decreased plasticity. However, the alloys with the BCC structure exhibited both increased strength and plasticity. The improved mechanical properties of alloys are attributed to the combined action of solid-solution strengthening, a decrease in compositional segregation, and fine-grain strengthening. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 609
页数:9
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