Asymmetrical Fluorene[2,3-b]benzo[d]thiophene Derivatives: Synthesis, Solid-State Structures, and Application in Solution-Processable Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

被引:26
作者
Du, Chunyan [1 ,2 ]
Ye, Shanghui [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Jianming [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Yunlong [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yunqi [1 ]
Lu, Kun [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Qi, Ting [1 ]
Gao, Xike [1 ]
Shuai, Zhigang [1 ]
Yu, Gui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Organ Solids Lab, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
fused-ring systems; organic light-emitting diodes; solid-state structures; substituent effects; sulfur heterocycles; POLY(PHENYLENE SULFIDE); POLY(SULFONIUM CATION); EFFICIENT GREEN; THIOPHENE RING; HETEROACENES; SEMICONDUCTOR; FLUORENONE; EMISSION; ACENES; OLIGOTHIOPHENES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200900860
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of novel asymmetrical fused compounds containing the backbone of fluorene[2,3-b]benzo[d]thiophene (FBT) were effectively synthesized and fully characterized. Single-crystal X-ray studies demonstrated that the length of the substituent side chains greatly affects the solid-state packing of the obtained fused compounds. DFT, photophysical, and electrochemical studies all showed that the FBTs have large band gaps, low-lying HOMO energy levels, and therefore good stability toward oxidation. Moreover, the substituents strongly influence the fluorescence properties of the resulting FBT derivatives. The di-n-hexyl compound exhibits intense fluorescence in solution with the highest quantum yield of up to 91%. Solution-processed green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with the di-n-butyl derivative as the host material exhibited a maximum brightness of 14.185 cd m(-2) and a luminescence efficiency of 12 cd A(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:8275 / 8282
页数:8
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