Quasistationary distributions for the Domany-Kinzel stochastic cellular automaton

被引:7
作者
Atman, APF [1 ]
Dickman, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Fis, Inst Ciencias Exatas, BR-30123970 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2002年 / 66卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.66.046135
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We construct the quasistationary (QS) probability distribution for the Domany-Kinzel stochastic cellular automaton (DKCA), a discrete-time Markov process with an absorbing state. QS distributions are derived at both the one-and two-site levels. We characterize the distributions by their mean, and various moment ratios, and analyze the lifetime of the QS state, and the relaxation time to attain this state. Of particular interest are the scaling properties of the QS state along the critical line separating the active and absorbing phases. These exhibit a high degree of similarity to the contact process and the Malthus-Verhulst process (the closest continuous-time analogs of the DKCA), which extends to the scaling form of the QS distribution.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 046135
页数:9
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