Vertigo: Epidemiologic Aspects

被引:128
作者
Neuhauser, Hannelore K. [1 ,2 ]
Lempert, Thomas [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Robert Koch Inst, Dept Epidemiol, D-12101 Berlin, Germany
[2] Charite, Vestibular Res Grp, Dept Neurol, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[3] Schlosspk Klin, Dept Neurol, Berlin, Germany
关键词
Epidemiology; vertigo; benign paroxysmal positional vertigo; vestibular migraine; vestibular neuritis; Meniere's disease; PAROXYSMAL POSITIONAL VERTIGO; US EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENTS; MENIERES-DISEASE; MIGRAINOUS VERTIGO; EPISODIC VERTIGO; GENERAL-PRACTICE; DIZZINESS; PREVALENCE; POPULATION; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1055/s-0029-1241043
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Vertigo is a frequent symptom in the general population with a 12-month prevalence of 5% and an incidence of 1.4% in adults. Its prevalence rises with age and is about two to three times higher in women than in men. The epidemiology of vertigo and underlying specific vestibular disorders is still an underdeveloped field despite its usefulness for clinical decision making and its potential for improving patient care. In this article, the authors give an overview on the epidemiology of vertigo as a symptom and of four specific vestibular disorders: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), vestibular migraine, Meniere's disease, and vestibular neuritis.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 481
页数:9
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