Analysis of Control Strategies Based on Virtual Inertia for the Improvement of Frequency Stability in an Islanded Grid with Wind Generators and Battery Energy Storage Systems

被引:9
作者
Pazmino, Ivan [1 ]
Martinez, Sergio [2 ]
Ochoa, Danny [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabi, Fac Engn, Elect Engn, Manta 130214, Ecuador
[2] Univ Politecn Madrid, ETSI Ind, Area Elect Engn, Madrid 28006, Spain
[3] Univ Cuenca, Dept Elect Elect & Telecommun, Cuenca 010203, Ecuador
关键词
ancillary services; battery energy storage system; fast frequency response; islanded microgrid; low inertia power systems; primary frequency control; wind energy integration; POWER-SYSTEMS; PENETRATION;
D O I
10.3390/en14030698
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Rising levels of non-synchronous generation in power systems are leading to increasing difficulties in primary frequency control. In response, there has been much research effort aimed at providing individual electronic interfaced generators with different frequency response capabilities. There is now a growing research interest in analyzing the interactions among different power system elements that include these features. This paper explores how the implementation of control strategies based on the concept of virtual inertia can help to improve frequency stability. More specifically, the work is focused on islanded systems with high share of wind generation interacting with battery energy storage systems. The paper presents a methodology for modeling a power system with virtual primary frequency control, as an aid to power system planning and operation. The methodology and its implementation are illustrated with a real case study.
引用
收藏
页数:18
相关论文
共 33 条
[11]  
Kumar V, 2016, INT CONF ADVAN COMPU
[12]  
Kundur P., 1994, Power System Stability and Control
[13]   Power-oscillation evaluation in power systems with high penetration of renewable power generation based on network virtual inertia [J].
Liu, Cheng ;
Cai, Guowei .
IET RENEWABLE POWER GENERATION, 2019, 13 (01) :138-145
[14]   Analysis of the Implementation of the Primary and/or Inertial Frequency Control in Variable Speed Wind Turbines in an Isolated Power System with High Renewable Penetration. Case Study: El Hierro Power System [J].
Martinez-Lucas, Guillermo ;
Ignacio Sarasua, Jose ;
Ignacio Perez-Diaz, Juan ;
Martinez, Sergio ;
Ochoa, Danny .
ELECTRONICS, 2020, 9 (06)
[15]   Battery Energy Storage Systems in the United Kingdom: A Review of Current State-of-the-Art and Future Applications [J].
Mexis, Ioannis ;
Todeschini, Grazia .
ENERGIES, 2020, 13 (14)
[16]  
Mongird K., 2019, Energy Storage Technology and Cost Characterization Report
[17]   Solar power-to-gas application to an island energy system [J].
Nastasi, Benedetto ;
Mazzoni, Stefano ;
Groppi, Daniele ;
Romagnoli, Alessandro ;
Garcia, Davide Astiaso .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2021, 164 :1005-1016
[18]   Frequency Control Issues in Power Systems: The Effect of High Share of Wind Energy [J].
Ochoa, D. ;
Martinez, S. .
IEEE LATIN AMERICA TRANSACTIONS, 2018, 16 (07) :1934-1944
[19]   Frequency dependent strategy for mitigating wind power fluctuations of a doubly-fed induction generator wind turbine based on virtual inertia control and blade pitch angle regulation [J].
Ochoa, Danny ;
Martinez, Sergio .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2018, 128 :108-124
[20]   Proposals for Enhancing Frequency Control in Weak and Isolated Power Systems: Application to the Wind-Diesel Power System of San Cristobal Island-Ecuador [J].
Ochoa, Danny ;
Martinez, Sergio .
ENERGIES, 2018, 11 (04)