Materials for Automotive Lightweighting

被引：182

作者：

Taub, Alan ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

De Moor, Emmanuel ^{[4
,5
]}

Luo, Alan ^{[6
,7
]}

Matlock, David K. ^{[4
,5
]}

Speer, John G. ^{[4
,5
]}

Vaidya, Uday ^{[8
,9
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Mech Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[3] Lightweight Innovat Tomorrow LIFT, Detroit, MI 48216 USA

[4] Colorado Sch Mines, George S Ansell Dept Met & Mat Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA

[5] Colorado Sch Mines, Adv Steel Proc & Prod Res Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA

[6] Ohio State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[7] Ohio State Univ, Dept Integrated Syst Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[8] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mech Aerosp & Biomed Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA

[9] Inst Adv Composites Mfg Innovat IACMI, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA

[10] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mfg Demonstrat Facil, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA

来源：

ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, VOL 49 | 2019年 / 49卷

关键词：

advanced high-strength steel; aluminum; magnesium; polymer composites; lightweighting; multimaterial joining; AIDED SHEET STEELS; AUSTENITE STABILITY; TENSILE BEHAVIOR; MAGNESIUM ALLOY; MANGANESE; IRON; CARBON; MICROSTRUCTURE; FORMABILITY; EVOLUTION;

D O I：

10.1146/annurev-matsci-070218-010134

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Reducing the weight of automobiles is a major contributor to increased fuel economy. The baseline materials for vehicle construction, low-carbon steel and cast iron, are being replaced by materials with higher specific strength and stiffness: advanced high-strength steels, aluminum, magnesium, and polymer composites. The key challenge is to reduce the cost of manufacturing structures with these new materials. Maximizing the weight reduction requires optimized designs utilizing multimaterials in various forms. This use of mixed materials presents additional challenges in joining and preventing galvanic corrosion.

引用

页码：327 / 359

页数：33

共 129 条

[1] Virtual aluminum castings: An industrial application of ICME [J].

Allison, John ;

Li, Mei ;

Wolverton, C. ;

Su, XuMing .

JOM, 2006, 58 (11) :28-35

[2] The design of an incremental sheet forming machine [J].

Allwood, J. M. ;

Houghton, N. E. ;

Jackson, K. P. .

SHEET METAL 2005, 2005, 6-8 :471-478

[3] A survey of flexible forming processes in Japan [J].

Allwood, J. M. ;

Utsunomiya, H. .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MACHINE TOOLS & MANUFACTURE, 2006, 46 (15) :1939-1960

[4]

Am. Chem. Counc, 2018, PLAST POL COMP LIGHT

[5]

[Anonymous], LIGHTWEIGHT MAT CARS

[6]

[Anonymous], 1978, MATER ENG, V88, P52

[7]

[Anonymous], 2010 ANN PROGR REP L

[8]

[Anonymous], 2017, Advanced High Strength Steel Application Guidelines

[9]

[Anonymous], 2009, LIGHT MET AGE

[10]

[Anonymous], AUTOMO ENG JUN

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →