Finite element modelling of deformation characteristics of historical stone masonry shear walls

被引:94
作者
Senthivel, R. [1 ]
Lourenco, P. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Dept Civil Engn, Guimaraes, Portugal
关键词
Shear wall; FEM; Stone masonry; Deformation characteristics; Failure modes; Interface elements;
D O I
10.1016/j.engstruct.2009.02.046
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Two dimensional nonlinear finite element analysis based on experimental test data has been carried out to model deformation characteristics, such as load-displacement envelope diagrams and failure modes of historical stone masonry shear walls subjected to combined axial compression and lateral shear loading. An experimental research work was carried out on three different types of historical stone masonry shear walls that can be considered representative of ancient stone masonry constructions. Those three types of masonry are: (i) sawn dry-stack or dry-stone masonry without bonding mortar, (ii) irregular stone masonry with bonding mortar, and (iii) rubble masonry with irregular bonding mortar thickness. Plasticity theory based micro modelling techniques has been used to carry out the analysis. The stone units were modelled using eight node continuum plane stress elements with full Gauss integration. The joints and unit-joint interfaces were modelled using a six node zero thickness line interface elements with Lobatto integration. This paper outlines the experimental research work, details of numerical modelling carried out and report the numerical lateral load-displacement diagrams and failure modes. The numerical analysis results were compared with the experimental test results and good agreement was found. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1930 / 1943
页数:14
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   FINITE-ELEMENT MODEL FOR MASONRY SUBJECTED TO CONCENTRATED LOADS [J].
ALI, SS ;
PAGE, AW .
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1988, 114 (08) :1761-1784
[2]  
ARYA SK, 1978, P N AM MAS C
[3]  
Azevedo J., 2000, Earthquake Spectra, P337, DOI DOI 10.1193/1.1586116
[4]  
CHIOSTRINI S, 1992, J TEST EVAL, V20, P190
[5]   Experimental study on the determination of strength of masonry walls [J].
Corradi, M ;
Borri, A ;
Vignoli, A .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2003, 17 (05) :325-337
[6]   BIAXIAL STRESS-STRAIN RELATIONS FOR BRICK MASONRY [J].
DHANASEKAR, M ;
KLEEMAN, PW ;
PAGE, AW .
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1985, 111 (05) :1085-1100
[7]   Plane hybrid stress element method for 3D hollow bodies of uniform thickness [J].
Dhanasekar, M ;
Xiao, QZ .
COMPUTERS & STRUCTURES, 2001, 79 (05) :483-497
[8]  
GHOSH AK, 1994, PROCEEDINGS OF THE 10TH INTERNATIONAL BRICK AND BLOCK MASONRY CONFERENCE, VOLS 1-3, P61
[9]  
KHATTAB MM, 1994, PROCEEDINGS OF THE 10TH INTERNATIONAL BRICK AND BLOCK MASONRY CONFERENCE, VOLS 1-3, P1047
[10]   DISCRETE ELEMENT MODELING OF MASONRY STRUCTURES [J].
Lemos, Jose V. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE, 2007, 1 (02) :190-213