Total Breast-Feeding Duration and Dental Caries in Healthy Urban Children

被引：22

作者：

Wong, Peter D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Birken, Catherine S. ^{[1
,2
]}

Parkin, Patricia C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Venu, Isvarya ^{[4
]}

Chen, Yang ^{[3
]}

Schroth, Robert J. ^{[5
,6
]}

Maguire, Jonathon L. ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Toronto, Div Paediat Med, Dept Paediat, Fac Med, Toronto, ON, Canada

[2] SickKids Res Inst, Toronto, ON, Canada

[3] St Michaels Hosp, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Inst, Toronto, ON, Canada

[4] Univ Dublin, Trinity Coll, Dublin, Ireland

[5] Univ Manitoba, Coll Dent, Dept Prevent Dent Sci, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

[6] Univ Manitoba, Dept Pediat & Child Hlth, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

来源：

ACADEMIC PEDIATRICS | 2017年 / 17卷 / 03期

基金：

加拿大健康研究院;

关键词：

breast feeding; dental caries; early childhood; nutrition; oral health; EARLY-CHILDHOOD CARIES; ORAL-HEALTH; PARENTAL PERCEPTIONS; JAPANESE CHILDREN; ASSOCIATION; RISK; RELIABILITY; VALIDITY; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.acap.2016.10.021

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

OBJECTIVE: To determine if there is an association between longer breast-feeding duration and dental caries in healthy urban children. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study of urban children aged 1 to 6 years recruited through The Applied Research Group for Kids (TARGet Kids!) practice-based research network between September 2011 and August 2013. The main outcome measure was parental report of dental caries. RESULTS: The adjusted predicted probability of dental caries was 7%, 8%, 11%, and 16% with total duration of breastfeeding duration of 12, 18, 24, and 36 months, respectively. In the adjusted logistic regression analyses, relative to breastfeeding 0 to 5 months, the odds of dental caries with total breast-feeding duration > 24 months was 2.75 (95% confidence interval 1.61-4.72). CONCLUSIONS: Among healthy urban children, longer breast-feeding duration was associated with higher odds of dental caries. These findings support heightened awareness and enhanced anticipatory guidance for preventive dental care, particularly among children who breast-feed beyond 2 years of age.

引用

页码：310 / 315

页数：6

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