Experimental study on side-reaction occurrence condition in the iodine-sulfur thermochemical hydrogen production process

被引：87

作者：

Sakurai, M

Nakajima, H

Amir, R

Onuki, K

Shimizu, S

机构：

[1] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Dept Adv Nucl Heat Technol, Nucl Heat Utilizat Engn Lab, Oarai, Ibaraki 3111394, Japan

[2] Natl Atom Energey Agcy, Nucl Technol Assessment Ctr, Nucl Fuel Cycle, Jakarta, Indonesia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2000年 / 25卷 / 07期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0360-3199(99)00074-9

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

In iodine-sulfur thermochemical hydrogen production process (IS process), side-reactions from HI, H2SO4 and I-2 mixture solution were investigated experimentally in operating temperature ranges, from 295 to 368 K. The effects of the reaction temperature, acid concentration, iodine concentration and the ratio of the amount of H2SO4 to that of HI on the sulfur formation are discussed. The quantitative reaction analysis was also conducted for certain experimental conditions. The results of mass balance during the reaction showed that the sulfur formation side-reaction appeared to predominate in comparison with the hydrogen sulfide formation side-reaction. By using experimental data, the desirable closed cycle operation conditions for IS process were clarified. (C) 2000 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：613 / 619

页数：7

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