The nutritive value of selected commonly consumed Kuwaiti dishes

被引:11
|
作者
Al-Amiri, Hanan A. [1 ]
Al-Otaibi, Jamla A. [1 ]
Al-Foudari, Mohammed Y. [1 ]
Bin Heji, Ahmad H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kuwait Inst Sci Res, Dept Biotechnol, Safat 13109, Kuwait
关键词
Nutritive value; protein; crude fiber; ash; energy;
D O I
10.3109/09637480802002408
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The nutritive value of 33 dishes commonly consumed in the state of Kuwait was analyzed. On a fresh weight basis, the moisture content of the dishes ranged from 0.29% to 94.37%, protein content from 0.65% to 24.80%, and fat content from 0.03% to 59.22%. The crude fiber ranged from a low value of 0.04% to a maximum of 2.31%; with the exception of four dishes-Sw-20 (Samsamia), Sw-26 (Harda), V-31 (Hameesat Mushroom), V-32 (Hameesat Fagae)-all dishes had a low fiber level, < 1 g/100 g. The ash content ranged from 0.09% to 3.66%. Carbohydrate showed a variation between 3.98% and 81.37%; the highest carbohydrate values were in sweets and rice-based dishes, while the lowest values were in soup and cheese dishes. The energy content of the dishes varied between 19 and 675 kcal/100 g (80-2,823 kJ/100 g). The dishes contributed 5-90%, 1-46% and 1-83% of the total food energy from carbohydrate, protein and fat, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:668 / 676
页数:9
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