Benzoyl indoles with metabolic stability as reversal agents for ABCG2-mediated multidrug resistance

被引:33
作者
Cai, Chao-Yun [1 ,2 ]
Zhai, Hong [1 ]
Lei, Zi-Ning [2 ]
Tan, Cai-Ping [1 ]
Chen, Bao-Li [1 ]
Du, Zhao-Yi [1 ]
Wang, Jing-Quan [2 ]
Zhang, Yun-Kai [2 ]
Wang, Yi-Jun [2 ]
Gupta, Pranav [2 ]
Wang, Bo [1 ]
Chen, Zhe-Sheng [2 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem, MOE Key Lab Bioinorgan & Synthet Chem, 135 Xingang West Rd, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] St Johns Univ, Coll Pharm & Hlth Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, 8000 Utopia Pkwy, Queens, NY 11439 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ABCG2; transporter; Multidrug resistance; Benzoyl indoles; Metabolic stability; Reversal agents; BREAST-CANCER RESISTANCE; IN-VITRO; DRUG-METABOLISM; PROTEIN; POTENT; EXPRESSION; INHIBITOR; ACYLATION; ABCG2; MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.06.066
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Ko143, a potent ABCG2 inhibitor that reverses multidrug resistance in cancer, cannot be used clinically due to its unsuitable metabolic stability. We identified benzoyl indoles as reversal agents that reversed ABCG2-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR), with synthetic tractability and enhanced metabolic stability compared to Ko143. Bisbenzoyl indole 2 and monobenzoyl indole 8 significantly increased the accumulation of mitoxantrone (MX) in ABCG2-overexpressing NCI-H460/MX20 cells, and sensitized NCI-H460/MX20 cells to mitoxantrone. Mechanistic studies were conducted by [H-3]-MX accumulation assay, Western blot analysis, immunofluorescence analysis and ABCG2 ATPase assay. The results revealed that the reversal efficacies of compounds 2 and 8 were not due to an alteration in the expression level or localization of ABCG2 in ABCG2-overexpressing cell lines. Instead, compounds 2 and 8 significantly stimulated the ATP hydrolysis of ABCG2 transporter, suggesting that these compounds could be competitive substrates of ABCG2 transporter. Overall, the results of our study indicated that compounds 2 and 8 significantly reversed ABCG2-mediated MDR by blocking the efflux of anticancer drugs. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 862
页数:14
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