Satellite Eotvos test of the weak equivalence principle for zero-point vacuum energy

被引:12
作者
Moffat, JW
Gillies, GT
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada
[2] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, Waterloo, ON N2J 2W9, Canada
[3] Univ Virginia, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2002年 / 4卷
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/4/1/392
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
An Eotvos experiment to test the weak equivalence principle (WEP) for zero-point vacuum energy is proposed using a satellite. Following the suggestion of Ross for a terrestrial experiment of this type, the acceleration of a spherical test mass of aluminium would be compared with that of a similar test mass made from another material. The estimated ratio of the zero-point vacuum energy density inside the aluminium sphere to the rest mass energy density is similar to 1.6 x 10(-14), which would allow a 1% resolution of a potential WEP violation observed in a satellite mission test that had a baseline sensitivity to WEP violations of similar to10(-16). An observed violation of the WEP for vacuum energy density would constitute a significant clue as to the origin of the cosmological constant and the source of dark energy, and test a recently proposed resolution of the cosmological constant problem, based on a model of nonlocal quantum gravity and quantum field theory.
引用
收藏
页码:92.1 / 92.6
页数:6
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