Monolithically integrated multi-wavelength VCSEL arrays sing high-contrast gratings

被引：60

作者：

Karagodsky, Vadim ^{[1
]}

Pesala, Bala ^{[1
]}

Chase, Christopher ^{[1
]}

Hofmann, Werner ^{[1
]}

Koyama, Fumio ^{[2
]}

Chang-Hasnain, Connie J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[2] Tokyo Inst Technol 4259 R2 22, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan

来源：

OPTICS EXPRESS | 2010年 / 18卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

EMITTING LASER ARRAYS;

D O I：

10.1364/OE.18.000694

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) using high-contrast gratings (HCGs) as top mirrors. A range of VCSEL cavity wavelengths in excess of 100 nm is predicted by modifying only the period and duty-cycle of the high-contrast gratings, while leaving the epitaxial layer thickness unchanged. VCSEL arrays fabricated with this novel design can easily accommodate the entire Er-doped fiber amplifier bandwidth with emission wavelengths defined solely by lithography with no restrictions in physical layout. Further, the entire process is identical to that of solitary VCSELs, facilitating cost-effective manufacturing. (C)2010 Optical Society of America

引用

页码：694 / 699

页数：6

共 14 条

[1] High-Contrast Grating VCSELs [J].

Chang-Hasnain, Connie J. ;

Zhou, Ye ;

Huang, Michael C. Y. ;

Chase, Christopher .

IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2009, 15 (03) :869-878

[2] SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAYS WITH UNIFORMLY SEPARATED WAVELENGTHS [J].

CHANGHASNAIN, CJ ;

MAEDA, MW ;

STOFFEL, NG ;

HARBISON, JP ;

FLOREZ, LT ;

JEWELL, J .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1990, 26 (13) :940-942

[3] MULTIPLE WAVELENGTH TUNABLE SURFACE-EMITTING LASER ARRAYS [J].

CHANGHASNAIN, CJ ;

HARBISON, JP ;

ZAH, CE ;

MAEDA, MW ;

FLOREZ, LT ;

STOFFEL, NG ;

LEE, TP .

IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1991, 27 (06) :1368-1376

[4] MULTIPLE-WAVELENGTH VERTICAL-CAVITY LASER ARRAYS ON PATTERNED SUBSTRATES [J].

ENG, LE ;

BACHER, K ;

YUEN, WP ;

HARRIS, JS ;

CHANGHASNAIN, CJ .

IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1995, 1 (02) :624-628

[5] 1.55-μm VCSEL Arrays for high-bandwidth WDM-PONs [J].

Hofmann, W. ;

Wong, E. ;

Boehm, G. ;

Ortsiefer, M. ;

Zhu, N. H. ;

Amann, M. C. .

IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2008, 20 (1-4) :291-293

[6] A surface-emitting laser incorporating a high-index-contrast subwavelength grating [J].

Huang, Michael C. Y. ;

Zhou, Y. ;

Chang-Hasnain, Connie J. .

NATURE PHOTONICS, 2007, 1 (02) :119-122

[7]

KARAGODSKY V, 2008, P C LAS EL CLEO 08 S

[8] WAVELENGTH CONTROL OF VERTICAL-CAVITY SURFACE-EMITTING LASERS BY USING NONPLANAR MOCVD [J].

KOYAMA, F ;

MUKAIHARA, T ;

HAYASHI, Y ;

OHNOKI, N ;

HATORI, N ;

IGA, K .

IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1995, 7 (01) :10-12

[9] Ultrabroadband mirror using low-index cladded subwavelength grating [J].

Mateus, CFR ;

Huang, MCY ;

Deng, YF ;

Neureuther, AR ;

Chang-Hasnain, CJ .

IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2004, 16 (02) :518-520

[10] RIGOROUS COUPLED-WAVE ANALYSIS OF PLANAR-GRATING DIFFRACTION [J].

MOHARAM, MG ;

GAYLORD, TK .

JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1981, 71 (07) :811-818

← 1 2 →