Selective probing of mRNA expression levels within a living cell

被引:29
作者
Nawarathna, D. [1 ]
Turan, T. [2 ]
Wickramasinghe, H. Kumar [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Elect & Comp Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Pathol, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Biomed Engn, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
关键词
atomic force microscopy; biosensors; cellular biophysics; electrophoresis; macromolecules; molecular biophysics; organic compounds; REAL-TIME;
D O I
10.1063/1.3213343
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on a selective and nondestructive measurement of mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) expression levels within a living cell. We first modify an atomic force microscope tip to create a tapered nanoscale coaxial cable. Application of an ac (alternating potential) between the inner and outer electrodes of this cable creates a dielectrophoretic force attracting mRNA molecules toward the tip-end which is pretreated with gene specific primers. We selectively extracted and analyzed both high (similar to 2500) and extremely low (110) copy number mRNA from a living cell mRNA in less than 10 s.
引用
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页数:3
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