Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant activities of novel kyotorphin-nitroxide hybrid molecules

被引:11
作者
Bi, Wei [1 ,4 ]
Bi, Yue [4 ]
Gao, Xiang [2 ]
Yan, Xin [2 ]
Zhang, Yanrong [4 ]
Xue, Ping [4 ]
Bammert, Catherine E. [3 ]
Legalley, Thomas D. [6 ]
Gibson, K. Michael [5 ]
Bi, Lanrong [2 ]
Wang, Jia-Xiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Med, Affiliated Hosp 1, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Chem, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
[3] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
[4] HeBei Med Univ, Hosp 2, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, Peoples R China
[5] Washington State Univ, Coll Pharm, Sect Expt & Syst Pharmacol, Spokane, WA 99202 USA
[6] Marquette Gen Heart & Vasc Inst, Marquette, MI 49855 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Anti-inflammatory activity; Analgesic activity; Free radical scavenging activity; Kyotorphin-nitroxide hybrid molecules; Ischemia/reperfusion injury; MITOCHONDRIA-TARGETED ANTIOXIDANTS; ACUTE LIMB ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION; DUAL-ACTING AGENTS; CHEMOPREVENTION AGENTS; FLUORESCENT-PROBES; OXIDATIVE STRESS; INJURY; ISCHEMIA; DESIGN; RATS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.02.086
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Mitochondrial oxidative damage contributes to a wide range of pathologies, including ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, cardiovascular disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. Accordingly, protecting mitochondria from oxidative damage should possess therapeutic relevance. In the present study, we have designed and synthesized a series of novel kyotorphin-nitroxide hybrid molecules, and examined their free radical scavenging activities, in addition to their anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. We have further characterized these compounds in a simulated I/R cellular model. Our findings suggest that the protective effects of kyotorphin-nitroxides partially reside in maintaining optimal mitochondrial function. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2005 / 2013
页数:9
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