A highly selective electron affinity facilitated H2S sensor: the marriage of tris(keto-hydrazone) and an organic field-effect transistor

被引:27
作者
Yuvaraja, Saravanan [1 ]
Bhyranalyar, Veerabhadraswamy Nagarajappa [2 ]
Bhat, Sachin Ashok [2 ]
Surya, Sandeep Goud [1 ]
Yelamaggad, Channabasaveshwar Veerappa [2 ]
Salama, Khaled Nabil [1 ]
机构
[1] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Adv Membranes & Porous Mat Ctr, Comp Elect & Math Sci & Engn Div, Sensors Lab, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
[2] Ctr Nano & Soft Matter Sci CeNS, Jalahalli Bangalore 560013, Bengaluru, India
关键词
49;
D O I
10.1039/d0mh01420f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Conjugated polymers (CPs) are emerging as part of a promising future for gas-sensing applications. However, some of their limitations, such as poor specificity, humidity sensitivity and poor ambient stability, remain persistent. Herein, a novel combination of a polymermonomer heterostructure, derived from a CP (PDVT-10) and a newly reported monomer [tris(keto-hydrazone)] has been integrated in an organic field-effect transistor (OFET) platform to sense H2S selectively. The hybrid heterostructure shows an unprecedented sensitivity (525% ppm(-1)) and high selectivity toward H2S gas. In addition, we demonstrated that the PDVT-10/tris(keto-hydrazone) OFET sensor has the lowest limit of detection (1 ppb), excellent ambient stability (similar to 5% current degradation after 150 days), good response-recovery behavior, and exceptional electrical behavior and gas response reproducibility. This work can help pave the way to incorporate futuristic gas sensors in a multitude of applications.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 537
页数:13
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