Plasma membrane repair in plants

被引:59
作者
Schapire, Arnaldo L. [1 ]
Valpuesta, Victoriano [1 ]
Botella, Miguel A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaga, Lab Bioquim & Biotecnol Vegetal, Dept Biol Mol & Bioquim, Fac Ciencias, E-29071 Malaga, Spain
关键词
MUSCULAR-DYSTROPHY; NEUROTRANSMITTER RELEASE; CA2+-REGULATED EXOCYTOSIS; LYSOSOMAL EXOCYTOSIS; FREEZING TOLERANCE; SYNAPTOTAGMIN-VII; COLD-ACCLIMATION; CALCIUM-CHANNELS; TOBACCO SYNTAXIN; BINDING PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tplants.2009.09.004
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Resealing is the membrane-repair process that enables cells to survive disruption, preventing the loss of irreplaceable cell types and eliminating the cost of replacing injured cells. Given that failure in the resealing process in animal cells causes diverse types of muscular dystrophy, plasma membrane repair has been extensively studied in these systems. Animal proteins with Ca2+-binding domains such as synaptotagmins and dysferlin mediate Ca2+-dependent exocytosis to repair plasma membranes after mechanical damage. Until recently, no components or proof for membrane repair mechanisms have been discovered in plants. However, Arabidopsis SYT1 is now the first plant synaptotagmin demonstrated to participate in Ca2+-dependent repair of membranes. This suggests a conservation of membrane repair mechanisms between animal and plant cells.
引用
收藏
页码:645 / 652
页数:8
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