PREHISPANIC PRESENCE, SETTLEMENT PATTERNS AND ECOLOGICAL COMPLEMENTARITY IN THE LOMAS OF THE SAMA VALLEY, TACNA, PERU

被引：11
作者：
Baitzel, Sarah, I [1 ]
Rivera Infante, Arturo F. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Anthropol, One Brooking Dr CB 1114, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Ctr Peruano Arqueol Maritima & Subacuat, Lima, Peru
来源：
CHUNGARA-REVISTA DE ANTROPOLOGIA CHILENA | 2019年 / 51卷 / 03期
关键词：
Settlement patterns; lomas; south-Andean coast; Archaic Period; Middle Horizon; Late Horizon; verticality; AZAPA VALLEY; SOUTH COAST; DESERT; POPULATION; COLLAPSE; CHILE; AREA;
D O I：
10.4067/S0717-73562019005001201
中图分类号：
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号：
030303 ;
摘要：
Pedestrian survey of the middle Sama Valley (460-730 masl), Tacna, on the far south coast of Peru has identified 47 archaeological sites dating from the Archaic to the Late Horizon Period. Early hunter-gatherer populations occupied lomas and riparian environments in connection with coastal-highland mobility. The arrival of agropastoralist Cabuza populations in the terminal Middle Horizon foreshadowed Murra's (1972) early Colonial "vertical complementarity" mode. Throughout the late prehispanic period a series of highlander incursions into the valley occurred attracted by the arable valley, lomas pasture, and proximity to the coast, culminating in the installation of Inca imperial infrastructure.
引用
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页码：381 / 402
页数：22
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