In Situ Loading of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Within Porous Silica Nanoparticles for a Prolonged Release

被引:38
作者
Zhang, Jin [1 ]
Postovit, Lynne-Marie [2 ]
Wang, Dashan [3 ]
Gardiner, Richard B. [4 ]
Harris, Richard [4 ]
Abdul, Mumin Md [1 ]
Thomas, Anu Alice [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
[2] Univ Western Ontario, Schulich Sch Med & Dent, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, London, ON N6A 5C1, Canada
[3] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Chem Proc & Environm Technol, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[4] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Biol, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2009年 / 4卷 / 11期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
In situ loading method; Protein release; Nanoparticles; MESOPOROUS SILICA; DELIVERY; OPTIMIZATION; REGENERATION; EXPRESSION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1007/s11671-009-9395-6
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), a protein, plays a key role in wound healing and blood vessel regeneration. However, bFGF is easily degraded in biologic systems. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with well-tailored porous structure have been used for hosting guest molecules for drug delivery. Here, we report an in situ route to load bFGF in MSNs for a prolonged release. The average diameter (d) of bFGF-loaded MSNs is 57 +/- 8 nm produced by a water-in-oil microemulsion method. The in vitro releasing profile of bFGF from MSNs in phosphate buffer saline has been monitored for 20 days through a colorimetric enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. The loading efficiency of bFGF in MSNs is estimated at 72.5 +/- 3%. In addition, the cytotoxicity test indicates that the MSNs are not toxic, even at a concentration of 50 mu g/mL. It is expected that the in situ loading method makes the MSNs a new delivery system to deliver protein drugs, e. g. growth factors, to help blood vessel regeneration and potentiate greater angiogenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:1297 / 1302
页数:6
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