Effect of Hybrid Ratio and Laminate Geometry on Compressive Properties of Carbon/Glass Hybrid Composites

被引:21
作者
Ikbal, Masan [1 ]
Wang, Qingtao [1 ]
Azzam, Ahmed [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Donghua Univ, Minist Educ, Coll Text, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
关键词
Hybrid composites; Hybrid ratio; Compression; Hybrid effects; Finite element analysis; Scanning electron microscope; S-2; GLASS; FLEXURAL PROPERTIES; FIBER COMPOSITES; WOVEN FABRICS; FAILURE; TENSILE; STRENGTH; BEHAVIOR; DAMAGE; MODES;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-016-5706-6
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Intra-layer and inter-layer hybrid composite laminates were made with epoxy resin and compositions were varied in six different proportions. In-plane compressive mechanical properties were studied using finite element analysis and experiments, and the results found were in good agreement. Properties of intra-layer and inter-layer hybrids were compared with plain carbon/epoxy and plain glass/epoxy composites, and a comparison among themselves was also made. It was found that intra-layer hybrids to some extent exhibit better compressive properties compared to inter-layer hybrids. Percentage enhancement in compressive failure strain was noticed. Negative hybrid effects on compressive strength was noticed for both intra-layer and inter-layer hybrid configurations. It was found that proportion of carbon fiber content plays a key role in determining the compressive properties. According to macro-scale observation all composite laminates failed catastrophically under compressive loading. SEM observation depicted that under compressive loading carbon fibers break first followed by glass fiber.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / 129
页数:13
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]   Automobile leaf springs from composite materials [J].
Al-Qureshi, HA .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 118 (1-3) :58-61
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2003, D3410D3410M03 ASTM
[3]   Self-monitoring, pseudo-ductile, hybrid FRP reinforcement rods for concrete applications [J].
Bakis, CE ;
Nanni, A ;
Terosky, JA ;
Koehler, SW .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 61 (06) :815-823
[4]   Mechanical properties of hybrid composites using finite element method based micromechanics [J].
Banerjee, Sayan ;
Sankar, Bhavani V. .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2014, 58 :318-327
[5]   COMPRESSION FAILURE OF UNIDIRECTIONAL GLASS-FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTICS [J].
BAZHENOV, SL ;
KUPERMAN, AM ;
ZELENSKII, ES ;
BERLIN, AA .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1992, 45 (03) :201-208
[6]   COMPRESSIVE FAILURE OF FIBER COMPOSITES [J].
BUDIANSKY, B ;
FLECK, NA .
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF SOLIDS, 1993, 41 (01) :183-211
[7]  
Bunsell A. R., 1974, Composites, V5, P157, DOI 10.1016/0010-4361(74)90107-4
[8]   Post-impact mechanical characterisation of E-glass/basalt woven fabric interply hybrid laminates [J].
De Rosa, I. M. ;
Marra, F. ;
Pulci, G. ;
Santulli, C. ;
Sarasini, F. ;
Tirillo, J. ;
Valente, M. .
EXPRESS POLYMER LETTERS, 2011, 5 (05) :449-459
[9]   Flexural and tensile strengths of unidirectional hybrid epoxy composites reinforced by S-2 glass and T700S carbon fibres [J].
Dong, Chensong ;
Davies, Ian J. .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2014, 54 :955-966
[10]   Flexural and tensile moduli of unidirectional hybrid epoxy composites reinforced by S-2 glass and T700S carbon fibres [J].
Dong, Chensong ;
Davies, Ian J. .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2014, 54 :893-899