共 73 条
Injected nanocrystals for targeted drug delivery
被引:142
作者:
Lu, Yi
[1
]
Li, Ye
[2
]
Wu, Wei
[1
]
机构:
[1] Fudan Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] Shaanxi Acad Tradit Chinese Med, Xian 710003, Peoples R China
关键词:
Nanocrystals;
Targeted drug delivery;
Biodistribution;
Ligand;
Stimuli response;
Encapsulation;
POORLY SOLUBLE DRUGS;
PARTICLE ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY;
HYBRID PACLITAXEL NANOCRYSTALS;
IN-VIVO EVALUATION;
NEVIRAPINE NANOSUSPENSIONS;
ANTISOLVENT PRECIPITATION;
NUCLEATION KINETICS;
ENHANCE DISSOLUTION;
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION;
INSOLUBLE DRUG;
D O I:
10.1016/j.apsb.2015.11.005
中图分类号:
R9 [药学];
学科分类号:
1007 ;
摘要:
Nanocrystals are pure drug crystals with sizes in the nanometer range. Due to the advantages of high drug loading, platform stability, and ease of scaling-up, nanocrystals have been widely used to deliver poorly water-soluble drugs. Nanocrystals in the blood stream can be recognized and sequestered as exogenous materials by mononuclear phagocytic system (MPS) cells, leading to passive accumulation in MPS-rich organs, such as liver, spleen and lung. Particle size, morphology and surface modification affect the biodistribution of nanocrystals. Ligand conjugation and stimuli-responsive polymers can also be used to target nanocrystals to specific pathogenic sites. In this review, the progress on injected nanocrystals for targeted drug delivery is discussed following a brief introduction to nanocrystal preparation methods, i.e., top-down and bottom-up technologies. (C) 2016 Chinese Pharmaceutical Association and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
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页码:106 / 113
页数:8
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