The Support for Economic Inequality Scale: Development and adjudication

被引:34
作者
Wiwad, Dylan [1 ]
Mercier, Brett [2 ]
Maraun, Michael D. [1 ]
Robinson, Angela R. [2 ]
Piff, Paul K. [2 ]
Aknin, Lara B. [1 ]
Shariff, Azim F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Psychol, Burnaby, BC, Canada
[2] Univ Calif Irvine, Sch Social Ecol, Irvine, CA USA
关键词
SOCIAL-DOMINANCE ORIENTATION; SINGLE-ITEM MEASURE; INCOME INEQUALITY; PERSONALITY; ATTITUDES; RELIABILITY; VALIDATION; VALIDITY; MOBILITY; BELIEFS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0218685
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Past research has documented myriad pernicious psychological effects of high economic inequality, prompting interest into how people perceive, evaluate, and react to inequality. Here we propose, refine, and validate the Support for Economic Inequality Scale (SEIS)-a novel measure of attitudes towards economic inequality. In Study 1, we distill eighteen items down to five, providing evidence for unidimensionality and reliability. In Study 2, we replicate the scale's unidimensionality and reliability and demonstrate its validity. In Study 3, we evaluate a United States version of the SEIS. Finally, in Studies 4-5, we demonstrate the SEIS's convergent and predictive validity, as well as evidence for the SEIS being distinct from other conceptually similar measures. The SEIS is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing perceptions of and reactions to economic inequality and provides a useful tool for researchers investigating the psychological underpinnings of economic inequality.
引用
收藏
页数:29
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