COVID-19 Pneumonia in Children: From Etiology to Management

被引:32
作者
Parisi, Giuseppe Fabio [1 ]
Indolfi, Cristiana [2 ]
Decimo, Fabio [2 ]
Leonardi, Salvatore [1 ]
Miraglia del Giudice, Michele [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catania, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Catania, Italy
[2] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Dept Woman Child & Specialized Surg, Naples, Italy
来源
FRONTIERS IN PEDIATRICS | 2020年 / 8卷
关键词
COVID-19; children; pneumonia; SARS-CoV2; treatment; LUNG ULTRASOUND; DIAGNOSIS; PREVENTION; 2019-NCOV;
D O I
10.3389/fped.2020.616622
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
COVID-19 is less serious in children than in adults. However, respiratory management dominates the clinical picture of hospitalized COVID-19 even in children. In some case series, deterioration of the clinical picture wherein dyspnea, cyanosis, and the onset of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) emerged similar to 8-10 days after the onset of SARS-CoV-2 infection, which could rapidly progress to multiple organ failure and death. This review aimed to evaluate the characteristics of COVID-19 pneumonia in pediatric populations, beginning from its etiology and pathological mechanisms and closing with its clinical management.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 pneumonia: a comparison
    Di Mitri, Chiara
    Arcoleo, Giuseppe
    Mazzuca, Emilia
    Camarda, Gaetana
    Farinella, Enzo Massimo
    Soresi, Maurizio
    Carroccio, Antonio
    ANNALS OF MEDICINE, 2021, 53 (01) : 2321 - 2331
  • [42] Is COVID-19 pneumonia differentiable from other viral pneumonia on CT scan?
    Jalaber, C.
    Chassagnon, G.
    Hani, C.
    Dangeard, S.
    Babin, M.
    Launay, O.
    Revel, M. -P.
    RESPIRATORY MEDICINE AND RESEARCH, 2021, 79
  • [43] Pneumonia in Hospitalized Children During SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic. Is it All COVID-19? Comparison Between COVID and Non-COVID Pneumonia
    Jimenez-Garcia, Raquel
    Nogueira, Javier
    Retuerta-Oliva, Azucena
    Sainz, Talia
    Cano-Fernandez, Julia
    Flores-Perez, Patricia
    Mendez-Echevarria, Ana
    Villalobos-Pinto, Enrique
    Calleja-Gero, Lourdes
    Sanz-Santaeufemia, Fancisco J.
    Romero, Maria P.
    del Rosal, Teresa
    Baquero-Artigao, Fernando
    Grasa, Carlos
    Calvo, Cristina
    PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL, 2021, 40 (03) : E111 - E113
  • [44] Pneumomediastinum associated with severe pneumonia related to COVID-19: diagnosis and management
    Gandolfo, Corinna
    Bonfiglio, Monica
    Spinetto, Giulia
    Ferraioli, Gianluca
    Barlascini, Cornelius
    Nicolini, Antonello
    Solidoro, Paolo
    MINERVA MEDICA, 2021, 112 (06) : 779 - 785
  • [45] Awake Prone positioning in the Management of COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Systematic Review
    Chilkoti, Geetanjali
    Mohta, Medha
    Saxena, Ashok K.
    Ahmad, Zainab
    Sharma, Chhavi S.
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2021, 25 (08) : 897 - 906
  • [46] Complications of COVID-19 Pneumonia and Multiple Sclerosis Exacerbation
    Jaisankar, Prashanth J.
    Kucera, Aurelia
    Lomiguen, Christine M.
    Chin, Justin
    CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 2021, 13 (08)
  • [47] Lung ultrasound findings in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia
    Xing, Changyang
    Li, Qiaoying
    Du, Hong
    Kang, Wenzhen
    Lian, Jianqi
    Yuan, Lijun
    CRITICAL CARE, 2020, 24 (01)
  • [48] The existence of adrenal insufficiency in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia
    Porntharukchareon, Thachanun
    Dechates, Bothamai
    Sirisreetreerux, Supamas
    Therawit, Phonthip
    Tawinprai, Kriangkrai
    FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2024, 15
  • [49] The emerging role of lung ultrasound in COVID-19 pneumonia
    Lepri, Gemma
    Orlandi, Martina
    Lazzeri, Chiara
    Bruni, Cosimo
    Hughes, Michael
    Bonizzoli, Manuela
    Wang, Yukai
    Peris, Adriano
    Matucci-Cerinic, Marco
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY, 2020, 7 : S129 - S133
  • [50] Appropriateness of lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia
    Bitar, Zouheir Ibrahim
    Shamsah, Mohammed
    Maadarani, Ossama Sajeh
    Bamasood, Omar Mohammed
    Al-foudari, Huda
    HEALTH SCIENCE REPORTS, 2021, 4 (02)