Li47B3P14N42-A Lithium Nitridoborophosphate with [P3N9]12-, [P4N10]10-, and the Unprecedented [B3P3N13]15- Ion

被引:15
作者
Bertschler, Eva-Maria [1 ]
Braeuniger, Thomas [1 ]
Dietrich, Christian [2 ]
Janek, Juergen [2 ]
Schnick, Wolfgang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich LMU, Dept Chem, Butenandtstr 5-13, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[2] Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Inst Phys Chem, Heinrich Buff Ring 17, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
关键词
borophosphates; conductivity; lithium; nitrides; solid-state structures; HIGH-PRESSURE EXPERIMENTS; SOLID-STATE CHEMISTRY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PHOSPHORUS NITRIDE; BORON-NITRIDE; LI7PN4; LIPN2; OXIDE; LI3N;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201701084
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Li47B3P14N42, the first lithium nitridoborophosphate, is synthesized by two different routes using a Li3N flux enabling a complete structure determination by single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. Li47B3P14N42 comprises three different complex anions: a cyclic [P3N9](12-), an adamantane-like [P4N10](10-), and the novel anion [P3B3N13](15-). [P3B3N13](15-) is the first species with condensed B/N and P/N substructures. Rietveld refinement, Li-6, Li-7, B-11, and P-31 solid-state NMR spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, EDX measurements, and elemental analyses correspond well with the structure model from single-crystal XRD. To confirm the mobility of Li+ ions, their possible migration pathways were evaluated and the temperature-dependent conductivity was determined by impedance spectroscopy. With the Li3N flux route we gained access to a new class of lithium nitridoborophosphates, which could have a great potential for unprecedented anion topologies with interesting properties.
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页码:4806 / 4809
页数:4
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