Quality of life and its relation to sociodemographic factors among elderly people living in Tehran

被引：14

作者：

Abbasimoghadam, Mohammad Ali ^{[2
]}

Dabiran, Soheila ^{[3
]}

Safdari, Reza ^{[2
]}

Djafarian, Kurosh ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Tehran, Iran

[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Allied Hlth Sci, Tehran, Iran

[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Med Sci, Tehran, Iran

来源：

GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY INTERNATIONAL | 2009年 / 9卷 / 03期

关键词：

aging; elderly; demographic characteristics; quality of life; socioeconomic status; SF-36 HEALTH SURVEY; POPULATION; VERSION; VALIDATION;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1447-0594.2009.00532.x

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

Aim: The objective of this study was to assess the quality of life (QOL) and its relation to sociodemographic factors among elderly living in Tehran. Methods: A descriptive/correlational study was conducted. The sample consisted of 5600 people aged 60 years or older from 11 districts of Tehran. QOL was measured with the 36-item short form questionnaire. Results: QOL was positively associated with education levels, having previous state jobs and being employees, and negatively associated with smoking and having disease. Compared to men, women had lower scores for overall QOL and its dimensions. Conclusion: Sociodemographic inequalities, smoking and having diseases should be the main targets for improving the QOL in the elderly population.

引用

页码：270 / 275

页数：6

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