EC Dangerous Preparations Directive - application to metalworking fluids and ingredients

被引:7
作者
Eastwood, J
机构
[1] Uniqema Lubricants, Redcar
关键词
metalworking; directives; environmental impact; environmental risk assessment; European Commission; health and safety;
D O I
10.1108/00368790210697877
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
In July 2002 a new EC Preparations Directive came into force requiring suppliers of preparations to consider the environmental impact of their preparations. The environmental assessment can be made through consideration of the individual substances used in the preparation. A review of additives used in the formulation of metalworking fluids has highlighted that there are a number of substances that give cause for concern, especially surfactants or basefluids that are derivatives of C12-15 or C13-15 alcohols, such as ethoxylates, propoxylates and EO/PO copolymers. Some reformulation may be required in order to prevent preparations being classified either as; dangerous for the environment; or as very toxic/toxic/harmful to aquatic organisms; or as may cause long-term adverse effects in the environment. The new directive will require suppliers of preparations to make available material safety data sheets for preparations classified as dangerous for the environment or for preparations containing at least one dangerous substance at a concentration of = >1 per cent. The new directive will also require suppliers to use new packaging labels for; preparations classified as dangerous for the environment; preparations containing at least one dangerous substance at a concentration of = >1 per cent; and for preparations containing = >0.1 per cent of a substance classified as a sensitiser.
引用
收藏
页码:296 / 301
页数:6
相关论文
empty
未找到相关数据