Community-acquired Haemophilus influenzae meningitis in adults

被引:14
作者
Brouwer, M. C.
van de Beek, D.
Heckenberg, S. G. B.
Spanjaard, L.
De Gans, J.
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, NL-1100 DE Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Med Microbiol, NL-1100 DE Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Netherlands Reference Lab Bacterial Meningitis, Ctr Infect & Immun Amsterdam, NL-1100 DE Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
adults; bacterial meningitis; community-acquired Haemophilus influenzae; hearing impairment; meningitis;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-0691.2006.01670.x
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Haemophilus influenzae is an uncommon cause of bacterial meningitis in adults. This report describes a prospective evaluation of 16 episodes of community-acquired H. influenzae meningitis in a nationwide study on bacterial meningitis. Predisposing conditions were present in eight (50%) of the 16 episodes; the most common predisposing conditions were otitis or sinusitis (five episodes; 31%) and remote neurosurgery or head trauma (three episodes; 19%). One (6%) episode was fatal and hearing loss occurred in four (25%) episodes. It was concluded that H. influenzae meningitis in adults is a disease with a rather benign clinical course and a relatively good prognosis compared with pneumococcal meningitis.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 442
页数:4
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