The role of cystatins in cells of the immune system

被引:109
作者
Kopitar-Jerala, Natasa [1 ]
机构
[1] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
关键词
cystatin; cathepsin; macrophages; dendritic cells; natural killer cells;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2006.10.055
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The cystatins constitute a large group of evolutionary related proteins with diverse biological activities. Initially, they were characterized as inhibitors of lysosomal cysteine proteases-cathepsins. Cathepsins are involved in processing and presentation of antigens, as well as several pathological conditions such as inflammation and cancer. Recently, alternative functions of cystatins have been proposed: they also induce tumour necrosis factor and interleukin 10 synthesis and stimulate nitric oxide production. The aim of the present review was the analysis of data on cystatins from NCB1 GEO database and the literature, and obtained in microarray and serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) experiments. The expression of cystatins A, B, C, and F in macrophages, dendritic cells and natural killer cells of the immune system, during differentiation and activation is discussed. (c) 2006 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6295 / 6301
页数:7
相关论文
共 88 条
  • [71] Structural basis of reduction-dependent activation of human cystatin F
    Schuettelkopf, Alexander W.
    Hamilton, Garth
    Watts, Colin
    van Aalten, Daan M. F.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 281 (24) : 16570 - 16575
  • [72] THE REFINED 2.4A X-RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN STEFIN-B IN COMPLEX WITH THE CYSTEINE PROTEINASE PAPAIN - A NOVEL TYPE OF PROTEINASE-INHIBITOR INTERACTION
    STUBBS, MT
    LABER, B
    BODE, W
    HUBER, R
    JERALA, R
    LENARCIC, B
    TURK, V
    [J]. EMBO JOURNAL, 1990, 9 (06) : 1939 - 1947
  • [73] Suzuki T, 2000, BLOOD, V96, P2584
  • [74] FGF-2-responsive neural stem cell proliferation requires CCg, a novel autocrine/paracrine cofactor
    Taupin, P
    Ray, J
    Fischer, WH
    Suhr, ST
    Hakansson, K
    Grubb, A
    Gage, FH
    [J]. NEURON, 2000, 28 (02) : 385 - 397
  • [75] Follicular dendritic cells and presentation of antigen and costimulatory signals to B cells
    Tew, JG
    Wu, JH
    Qin, DH
    Helm, S
    Burton, GF
    Szakal, AK
    [J]. IMMUNOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 1997, 156 : 39 - 52
  • [76] Tissue plasminogen activator as a modulator of neuronal survival and function
    Tsirka, SE
    [J]. BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY TRANSACTIONS, 2002, 30 : 222 - 225
  • [77] Turk B, 1997, BIOL CHEM, V378, P141
  • [78] Lysosomal cysteine proteases: facts and opportunities
    Turk, V
    Turk, B
    Turk, D
    [J]. EMBO JOURNAL, 2001, 20 (17) : 4629 - 4633
  • [79] van Eijk M, 2003, INT REV CYTOL, V222, P197
  • [80] Death-receptor contribution to the germinal-center reaction
    van Eijk, M
    Defrance, T
    Hennino, A
    de Groot, C
    [J]. TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2001, 22 (12) : 677 - 682