Synthesis, in vitro evaluation and molecular docking studies of novel coumarin-isatin derivatives as α-glucosidase inhibitors

被引:33
作者
Wang, Guangcheng [1 ]
Wang, Jing [1 ]
He, Dianxiong [1 ]
Li, Xin [1 ]
Li, Juan [1 ]
Peng, Zhiyun [1 ]
机构
[1] Jishou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Jishou, Peoples R China
关键词
coumarin; enzyme kinetic study; isatin; molecular docking; alpha-glucosidase inhibitor; AGENTS; UPDATE;
D O I
10.1111/cbdd.12867
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study synthesized a series of novel coumarin-isatin derivatives and evaluated them for alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity. The majority of the screened compounds exhibited excellent inhibition activities with IC50 values of 2.56 +/- 0.08-268.79 +/- 3.04 mu m, when compared to acarbose. Among the newly derivatives, compound 5p was found to be the most active compound in the library of coumarin-isatin derivatives. Furthermore, enzyme kinetic studies showed that compound 5p is a non-competitive inhibitor with a K-i of 2.14 mu m. Molecular docking analysis revealed the existence of hydrophobic and hydrogen interactions between compound 5p and the active site of alpha-glucosidase. Our results indicate that coumarin-isatin derivatives as a new class of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 463
页数:8
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