Cytoprotective role of Ca2+-activated K+ channels in the cardiac inner mitochondrial membrane

被引:404
作者
Xu, WH
Liu, YG
Wang, S
McDonald, T
Van Eyk, JE
Sidor, A
O'Rourke, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Inst Mol Cardiobiol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Otsuka Maryland Res Inst, Maryland Res Labs, Rockville, MD 20850 USA
[3] Queens Univ, Dept Physiol, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1074360
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Ion channels on the mitochondrial inner membrane influence cell function in specific ways that can be detrimental or beneficial to cell survival. At least one type of potassium (K+) channel, the mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate sensitive K+ channel (mitoK(ATP)), is an important effector of protection against necrotic and apoptotic cell injury after ischemia. Here another channel with properties similar to the surface membrane calcium-activated K+ channel was found on the mitochondrial inner membrane (mitoK(Ca)) of guinea pig ventricular cells. MitoK(Ca) significantly contributed to mitochondrial K+ uptake of the myocyte, and an opener of mitoK(Ca) protected hearts against infarction.
引用
收藏
页码:1029 / 1033
页数:6
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