Comparing proton momentum distributions in A=2 and 3 nuclei via 2H 3H and 3He (e, e′ p) measurements

被引:15
作者
Cruz-Torres, R. [1 ]
Li, S. [2 ]
Hauenstein, F. [3 ]
Schmidt, A. [1 ]
Nguyen, D. [4 ]
Abrams, D. [4 ]
Albataineh, H. [5 ]
Alsalmi, S. [6 ]
Androic, D. [7 ]
Aniol, K. [8 ]
Armstrong, W. [9 ]
Arrington, J. [9 ]
Atac, H. [10 ]
Averett, T. [11 ]
Gayoso, C. Ayerbe [11 ]
Bai, X. [4 ]
Bane, J. [12 ]
Barcus, S. [11 ]
Beck, A. [1 ]
Bellini, V [13 ]
Bhatt, H. [14 ]
Bhetuwal, D. [14 ]
Biswas, D. [15 ]
Blyth, D. [9 ]
Boeglin, W. [16 ]
Bulumulla, D. [3 ]
Camsonne, A. [17 ]
Castellanos, J. [16 ]
Chen, J-P [17 ]
Cohen, E. O. [18 ]
Covrig, S. [17 ]
Craycraft, K. [12 ]
Dongwi, B. [15 ]
Duer, M. [18 ]
Duran, B. [10 ]
Dutta, D. [14 ]
Fuchey, E. [19 ]
Gal, C. [4 ]
Gautam, T. N. [15 ]
Gilad, S. [1 ]
Gnanvo, K. [4 ]
Gogami, T. [20 ]
Gomez, J. [17 ]
Gu, C. [4 ]
Habarakada, A. [15 ]
Hague, T. [6 ]
Hansen, O. [17 ]
Hattawy, M. [9 ]
Hen, O. [1 ]
Higinbotham, D. W. [17 ]
机构
[1] MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA
[3] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA USA
[4] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA
[5] Texas A&M Univ, Kingsville, TX USA
[6] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA
[7] Univ Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
[8] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA
[9] Argonne Natl Lab, Phys Div, Lemont, IL USA
[10] Temple Univ, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
[11] Coll William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA USA
[12] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
[13] INFN, Sez Catania, Catania, Italy
[14] Mississippi State Univ, Miss State, MS USA
[15] Hampton Univ, Hampton, VA 23668 USA
[16] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA
[17] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA USA
[18] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[19] Univ Connecticut, Storrs, CT USA
[20] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
[21] Columbia Univ, New York, NY USA
[22] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt
[23] Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA
[24] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[25] Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY USA
[26] Nucl Res Ctr Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
[27] Univ Regina, Regina, SK, Canada
[28] Michigan State Univ, Facil Rare Isotope Beams, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[29] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[30] Univ Idaho, Dept Phys, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
[31] Univ Pisa, Dept Phys E Fermi, Pisa, Italy
[32] INFN, Pisa, Italy
[33] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[34] Jozef Stefan Inst, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[35] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, DE-55128 Mainz, Germany
[36] St Norbert Coll, De Pere, WI 54115 USA
[37] Virginia Tech, Ctr Neutrino Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[38] Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine
[39] Norfolk State Univ, Norfolk, VA USA
[40] Rutgers State Univ, New Brunswick, NJ USA
[41] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan, Armenia
[42] Tel Aviv Univ, Tel Aviv, Israel
[43] Northern Michigan Univ, Marquette, MI USA
[44] INFN, Rome, Italy
[45] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 以色列科学基金会;
关键词
SCATTERING; ELECTRON; DYNAMICS; KNOCKOUT;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.134890
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the first measurement of the (e, e'p) reaction cross-section ratios for Helium-3 (He-3), Tritium (H-3), and Deuterium (d). The measurement covered a missing momentum range of 40 <= p(miss) <= 550 MeV/c, at large momentum transfer (< Q(2)> approximate to 1.9 (GeV/c)(2)) and x(B) > 1, which minimized contributions from non quasi-elastic (QE) reaction mechanisms. The data is compared with plane-wave impulse approximation (PWIA) calculations using realistic spectral functions and momentum distributions. The measured and PWIA-calculated cross-section ratios for He-3/d and H-3/d extend to just above the typical nucleon Fermi-momentum (k(F) approximate to 250 MeV/c) and differ from each other by similar to 20%, while for He-3/H-3 they agree within the measurement accuracy of about 3%. At momenta above k(F), the measured He-3/H-3 ratios differ from the calculation by 20% - 50%. Final state interaction (FSI) calculations using the generalized Eikonal Approximation indicate that FSI should change the He-3/H-3 cross-section ratio for this measurement by less than 5%. If these calculations are correct, then the differences at large missing momenta between the He-3/H-3 experimental and calculated ratios could be due to the underlying NN interaction, and thus could provide new constraints on the previously loosely-constrained short-distance parts of the NN interaction. (C) 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.
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页数:7
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