How green is a chemical reaction?: Application of LCA to green chemistry

被引:38
作者
Domènech, X [1 ]
Ayllón, JA
Peral, J
Rieradevall, J
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Quim, Bellaterra, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Engn Quim, Bellaterra, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1021/es020001m
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the present work Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is used in order to evaluate a chemical reaction from an environmental point of view. The objective is to assess the usefulness of this methodology as an environmental tool to be applied to green chemistry. As an example, two routes of obtaining maleic anhydride are compared using LCA, to ascertain which one is the most environmentally friendly. From the results obtained in this work it can be concluded that LCA seems to be a valuable tool for the environmental assessment of a chemical reaction, because it takes into account all the life cycle stages of the process and discusses the impact of the environmental burdens inventoried according to a diversity of impact categories.
引用
收藏
页码:5517 / 5520
页数:4
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