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Modelling dynamics of the type I interferon response to in vitro viral infection
被引:40
作者:
Howat, Tom J.
Barreca, Cristina
O'Hare, Peter
Gog, Julia R.
Grenfell, Bryan T.
机构:
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Zool, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, England
[2] Marie Curie Res Inst, Oxted RH8 0TL, Surrey, England
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Biol, State Coll, Ctr Infect Dis Dynam, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[4] NIH, Fogarty Int Ctr, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词:
innate immunity;
viral infection;
cytokines;
interferon;
stochastic model;
dose dependence;
D O I:
10.1098/rsif.2006.0136
中图分类号:
O [数理科学和化学];
P [天文学、地球科学];
Q [生物科学];
N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
Innate immunity is crucial in the early stages of resistance to novel viral infection. The family of cytokines known as the interferons (IFNs) forms an essential component of this system: they are responsible for signalling that an infection is underway and for promoting an antiviral response in susceptible cells. We construct a spatial stochastic model, parameterized by experimental data and informed by analytic approximation, to capture the dynamics of virus-IFN interaction during in vitro infection of Madin-Darby bovine kidney cell monolayers by Herpes simplex virus 1. The dose dependence of infection progression, subsequent monolayer destruction and IFN-beta production are investigated. Implications for in vivo infections, in particular the priming of susceptible cells by IFN-beta during infection, are considered.
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页码:699 / 709
页数:11
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