Spanish Multicenter Normative Studies (NEURONORMA Project): Norms for the Stroop Color-Word Interference Test and the Tower of London-Drexel

被引：77

作者：

Pena-Casanova, Jordi ^{[1
,2
]}

Quinones-Ubeda, Sonia ^{[1
]}

Gramunt-Fombuena, Nina ^{[1
]}

Quintana, Maria ^{[1
]}

Aguilar, Miquel ^{[3
]}

Luis Molinuevo, Jose ^{[4
]}

Serradell, Monica ^{[4
]}

Robles, Alfredo ^{[5
]}

Sagrario Barquero, Maria ^{[6
]}

Payno, Maria ^{[6
]}

Antunez, Carmen ^{[7
]}

Martinez-Parra, Carlos ^{[8
]}

Frank-Garcia, Anna ^{[9
]}

Fernandez, Manuel ^{[10
]}

Alfonso, Veronica ^{[11
]}

Sol, Josep M. ^{[11
]}

Blesa, Rafael ^{[12
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Municipal Invest Med, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain

[2] Hosp del Mar, Inst Municipal Assistencia Sanitaria, Sect Behav Neurol & Dementias, Barcelona, Spain

[3] Hosp Mutua Terrassa, Serv Neurol, Terrassa, Spain

[4] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Serv Neurol, Barcelona, Spain

[5] Hosp Clin Univ, Serv Neurol, Santiago De Compostela, Spain

[6] Hosp Clin San Carlos, Serv Neurol, Madrid, Spain

[7] Hosp Virgen Arrixaca, Serv Neurol, Murcia, Spain

[8] Hosp Virgen Macarena, Serv Neurol, Seville, Spain

[9] Hosp Univ La Paz, Dept Neurol, Madrid, Spain

[10] Hosp Cruces, Serv Neurol, Bilbao, Spain

[11] European Biometr Inst, Barcelona, Spain

[12] Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Serv Neurol, Barcelona, Spain

来源：

ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2009年 / 24卷 / 04期

关键词：

Demography; Educational status; Reference values; Color perception; Reading; Problem solving; MINI-MENTAL-STATE; AFRICAN-AMERICANS; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; TEST-PERFORMANCE; AGE-DIFFERENCES; FUNCTIONAL MR; OF-LONDON; TASK; INSTRUCTIONS; ABILITIES;

D O I：

10.1093/arclin/acp043

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

As part of the NEURONORMA project, we provide age- and education-adjusted norms for the Stroop color-word interference test (SCWT)-Golden version and the Tower of London-Drexel University version (TOLDX). The sample consists of 344 and 347 participants, respectively, who are cognitively normal, community dwelling, and ranging in age from 50 to 90 years. Tables are provided to convert raw scores to age- adjusted scaled scores. These were further converted into education-adjusted scaled scores by applying regression-based adjustments. Demographic variables, age, and education significantly affect scores of the SWCT and TOLDX, sex, however, was found to be unrelated to performance in this sample. The normative data presented here were obtained from the same study sample as all the other NEURONORMA tests. In addition, the same statistical procedures for data analyses were applied. These co-normed data allow clinicians to compare scores from one test with all tests.

引用

页码：413 / 429

页数：17

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