Multipulse Phases in k-Mixtures of Bose-Einstein Condensates

被引:128
作者
Terracini, Susanna [1 ]
Verzini, Gianmaria [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Matemat & Applicaz, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[2] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Matemat, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER-EQUATIONS; SOLITARY WAVES; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1007/s00205-008-0172-y
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
For the system -Delta U-i + U-i = U-i(3) - beta U-i Sigma U-j not equal i(j)2, i = 1,...,k, (with k >= 3), we prove the existence for beta large of positive radial solutions on R-N. We show that as beta -> +infinity, the profile of each component U-i separates, in many pulses, from the others. Moreover, we can prescribe the location of such pulses in terms of the oscillations of the changing-sign solutions of the scalar equation -Delta W + W = W-3. Within an Hartree-Fock approximation, this provides a theoretical indication of phase separation into many nodal domains for the k-mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates.
引用
收藏
页码:717 / 741
页数:25
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Standing waves of some coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations [J].
Ambrosetti, Antonio ;
Colorado, Eduardo .
JOURNAL OF THE LONDON MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY-SECOND SERIES, 2007, 75 :67-82
[2]   INFINITELY MANY RADIAL SOLUTIONS OF A SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC PROBLEM ON R(N) [J].
BARTSCH, T ;
WILLEM, M .
ARCHIVE FOR RATIONAL MECHANICS AND ANALYSIS, 1993, 124 (03) :261-276
[3]   Segregated nodal domains of two-dimensional multispecies Bose-Einstein condensates [J].
Chang, SM ;
Lin, CS ;
Lin, TC ;
Lin, WW .
PHYSICA D-NONLINEAR PHENOMENA, 2004, 196 (3-4) :341-361
[4]   An optimal partition problem related to nonlinear eigenvalues [J].
Conti, M ;
Terracini, S ;
Verzini, G .
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS, 2003, 198 (01) :160-196
[5]   Nehari's problem and competing species systems [J].
Conti, M ;
Terracini, S ;
Verzini, G .
ANNALES DE L INSTITUT HENRI POINCARE-ANALYSE NON LINEAIRE, 2002, 19 (06) :871-888
[6]  
DANCER E, 2007, PRIORI BOUNDS VERSUS
[7]   ON THE INFINITELY MANY SOLUTIONS OF A SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATION [J].
JONES, C ;
KUPPER, T .
SIAM JOURNAL ON MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS, 1986, 17 (04) :803-835
[8]   Spikes in two-component systems of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with trapping potentials [J].
Lin, Tai-Chia ;
Wei, Juncheng .
JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 2006, 229 (02) :538-569
[9]   Ground state of N coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations in Rn, n ≤ 3 [J].
Lin, TC ;
Wei, JC .
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 2005, 255 (03) :629-653
[10]  
MAIA LA, INFINITELY MANY RADI