Antibody responses to the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine in individuals previously infected with SARS-CoV-2

被引:434
作者
Ebinger, Joseph E. [1 ]
Fert-Bober, Justyna [1 ,2 ]
Printsev, Ignat [3 ,4 ]
Wu, Min [1 ]
Sun, Nancy [1 ]
Prostko, John C. [5 ]
Frias, Edwin C. [5 ]
Stewart, James L. [5 ]
Van Eyk, Jennifer E. [1 ,2 ]
Braun, Jonathan G. [3 ,4 ,6 ]
Cheng, Susan [1 ]
Sobhani, Kimia [6 ]
机构
[1] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Smidt Heart Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
[2] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Biomed Sci, Adv Clin Biosyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
[3] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, F Widjaja Fdn Inflammatory Bowel, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
[4] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Immunobiol Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
[5] Abbott Diagnost, Appl Res & Technol, Abbott Pk, IL USA
[6] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/s41591-021-01325-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Virus-specific antibody levels after a single dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine in individuals previously infected with SARS-CoV-2 are similar to levels after two doses of the vaccine in infection-naive individuals. In a cohort of BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech) mRNA vaccine recipients (n = 1,090), we observed that spike-specific IgG antibody levels and ACE2 antibody binding inhibition responses elicited by a single vaccine dose in individuals with prior SARS-CoV-2 infection (n = 35) were similar to those seen after two doses of vaccine in individuals without prior infection (n = 228). Post-vaccine symptoms were more prominent for those with prior infection after the first dose, but symptomology was similar between groups after the second dose.
引用
收藏
页码:981 / +
页数:12
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