Electrodeposition and characterization of Bi2Se3 thin films by electrochemical atomic layer epitaxy (ECALE)

被引:41
|
作者
Xiao, Chengjing [1 ]
Yang, Junyou [1 ]
Zhu, Wen [1 ]
Peng, Jiangying [1 ]
Zhang, Jiansheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Electrodeposition; Bi2Se3; ECALE; UPD; Thin films; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; BISMUTH TELLURIDE; EC-ALE; GROWTH; SUPERLATTICE; SPECTROSCOPY; NANOFILMS; FIGURES; ENERGY; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2009.06.089
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Bismuth selenide thin films were grown on Pt substrate via the route of electrochemical atomic layer epitaxy (ECALE) in this work for the first time. The electrochemical behaviors of Bi and Se on bare Pt, Se on Bi-covered Pt, and Bi on Se-covered Pt were studied by cyclic voltammetry and coulometry. A steady deposition of Bi2Se3 could be attained after negatively stepped adjusting of underpotential deposition (UPD) potentials of Bi and Se on Pt in the first 40 deposition cycles. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicated that the films were single phase Bi2Se3 compound with orthorhombic structure, and the 2:3 stoichiometric ratio of Bi to Se was verified by EDX quantitative analysis. The optical band gap of the as-deposited Bi2Se3 film was determined as 0.35 eV by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), which is consistent with that of bulk Bi2Se3 compound. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6821 / 6826
页数:6
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