Enhanced ballistic phonon production for surface events in cryogenic silicon detector

被引:31
作者
Clarke, RM [1 ]
Brink, PL [1 ]
Cabrera, B [1 ]
Colling, P [1 ]
Crisler, MB [1 ]
Davies, AK [1 ]
Eichblatt, S [1 ]
Gaitskell, RJ [1 ]
Hellmig, J [1 ]
Martinis, JM [1 ]
Nam, SW [1 ]
Saab, T [1 ]
Young, BA [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.126529
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We present evidence of an enhanced ballistic phonon component resulting from surface events in a 100 g silicon cryogenic dark matter detector. Surface events, calibrated using a C-14 electron source, were found to have faster rise times (similar to 5 mu s) than bulk gamma and neutron events (similar to 7 mu s). Using this effect, we were able to discriminate bulk nuclear recoil events from a surface electron background at better than the 97% level above 25 keV recoil energy. The phonon risetime for bulk gamma events was dependent on the applied voltage, confirming that phonons produced from electron-hole emission are ballistic. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)05020-8].
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收藏
页码:2958 / 2960
页数:3
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