Photocathodes: the state of the art and some news

被引:18
作者
Boscolo, I
Michelato, P
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Dept Phys, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
photocathode; alkali; protective film; ceramic; auger; laser;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(00)00089-9
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The present cesium telluride cathodes have the capability to provide, for months, trains of picosecond pulses carrying a charge equal/higher than 10 nanocoulomb, for a total charge higher than the microcoulomb. However, they are very delicate. A possible way to increase their robustness is by covering them with a protective film of nanostructured carbon. Ferroelectric ceramics, as possible new robust photocathodes, showed an interesting level of emission with 532 nm-25 ps laser pulses. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:389 / 393
页数:5
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