New image processing techniques may have significant benefits to law enforcement officials but need to be legally admissible in court. Courts have different tests for the determining the admissibility of new scientific procedures, requiring their reliability to be established by expert testimony. The first test developed was whether there has been general acceptance of the new procedure within the scientific community. In 1993 the U.S. Supreme Court loosened the requirements for admissibility of new scientific techniques, although the California Supreme Court later retained the general acceptance test, What the proper standard is for admission of such evidence is important to both the technical community and to the legal community because of the conflict between benefits of rapidly developing technology, and the dangers of ''junk science.'' The Reginald Denny beating case from the 1992 Los Angeles riots proved the value of computerized image processing in identifying persons committing crimes on videotape. The segmentation process was used to establish the presence of a tattoo on one defendant, which was key in his identification. Following the defendant's conviction, the California Court of Appeal approved the use of the evidence involving the segmentation process. This published opinion may be cited as legal precedent.
机构:
Istanbul Tech Univ, Informat Inst, Div Computat Sci & Engn, TR-34467 Istanbul, TurkiyeBartin Univ, Fac Engn Architecture & Design, Civil Engn Dept, TR-74100 Bartin, Turkiye
Bozkurt, Ahmet
Sari, Ahmet
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Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Met & Mat Engn, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkiye
King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Renewable Energy & Power, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaBartin Univ, Fac Engn Architecture & Design, Civil Engn Dept, TR-74100 Bartin, Turkiye
Sari, Ahmet
Ozbakkaloglu, Togay
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Texas State Univ, Ingram Sch Engn, San Marcos, TX 78666 USABartin Univ, Fac Engn Architecture & Design, Civil Engn Dept, TR-74100 Bartin, Turkiye
机构:
Istanbul Tech Univ, Informat Inst, Div Computat Sci & Engn, TR-34467 Istanbul, TurkiyeBartin Univ, Fac Engn Architecture & Design, Civil Engn Dept, TR-74100 Bartin, Turkiye
Bozkurt, Ahmet
Sari, Ahmet
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机构:
Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Met & Mat Engn, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkiye
King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Renewable Energy & Power, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaBartin Univ, Fac Engn Architecture & Design, Civil Engn Dept, TR-74100 Bartin, Turkiye
Sari, Ahmet
Ozbakkaloglu, Togay
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Texas State Univ, Ingram Sch Engn, San Marcos, TX 78666 USABartin Univ, Fac Engn Architecture & Design, Civil Engn Dept, TR-74100 Bartin, Turkiye