The efficacy and safety of lenvatinib in the treatment of solid tumors: an up-to-date meta-analysis

被引:1
作者
Xie, Wen jie [2 ]
Zhang, Shuai [2 ]
Su, Lei [1 ]
Li, Yan hong [1 ]
Zhang, Xi [1 ]
Ran, Yu ge [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Radiotherapy, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
[2] Baoding First Cent Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
关键词
cancer patients; efficacy; lenvatinib; meta-analysis; safety; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; UNRESECTABLE HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITOR; PHASE-II; OPEN-LABEL; CANCER; COMBINATION; SORAFENIB; THERAPY; TRIAL;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2020-0327
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: We performed an updated meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib in cancer patients. Materials & methods: Databases were searched to identify relevant trials. Data were extracted to evaluate overall survival, progression-free survival, overall response rate and grade >= 3 adverse events. Results: The pooled analysis demonstrated that lenvatinib significantly improved progression-free survival (hazard ratio: 0.43; 95% CI: 0.23-0.80; p = 0.008), overall survival (hazard ratio: 0.85; 95% CI: 0.75-0.97; p = 0.013) and overall response rate (relative risk: 6.89; 95% CI: 2.22-21.36; p = 0.001) compared with control therapy. However, the use of lenvatinib can increase the risk of severe infection. Conclusion: Lenvatinib-containing regimens are associated with better progression-free survival, overall survival and overall response rate, but can induce severe infection.
引用
收藏
页码:745 / 754
页数:10
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